BILL · 2025–26 SESSION · LATEST VERSION ESHB 2225

HB 2225: AI companion chatbots

Regulating artificial intelligence companion chatbots.

Summary

  • Requires operators of artificial intelligence (AI) companion chatbots to issue certain notifications and implement precautions for minors.
  • Requires operators of AI companion chatbots to implement protocols for detecting and addressing expressions of self-harm.

From the Engrossed Substitute House Bill Report (ESHB 2225), written by the Legislature's nonpartisan staff. Read the full report ↗

Enacted Enacted · Chapter 168, Laws of 2026
  1. IntroducedJan 12, 2026
  2. Out of committeeJan 27, 2026
  3. Passed HouseFeb 17, 2026
  4. Passed SenateMar 6, 2026
  5. GovernorMar 24, 2026
  6. LawMar 24, 2026
Prime sponsor
Lisa Callan (D-5)
Introduced
January 12, 2026 in the House
Last action
March 24, 2026
Session law
Chapter 168, Laws of 2026
Requested by
Governor
Companion bill
SB 5984
Budget
Has a fiscal note
Versions
HB 2225, SHB 2225, ESHB 2225

AN ACT Relating to regulation of artificial intelligence companion chatbots;

Sponsors

Votes

House · 3rd Reading & Final Passage

Passed February 17, 2026
Version voted on: ESHB 2225
69 Yea 28 Nay 0 Absent 1 Excused
PartyYeaNayAbsentExcused
Democrat56201
Republican132600
How each member voted

Yea (69)

Excused (1)

Senate · 3rd Reading & Final Passage as Amended by the Senate

Passed March 6, 2026
Version voted on: ESHB 2225
43 Yea 5 Nay 0 Absent 1 Excused
PartyYeaNayAbsentExcused
Democrat30000
Republican13501
How each member voted

House · Final Passage as Amended by the Senate

Passed March 11, 2026
Version voted on: ESHB 2225
74 Yea 21 Nay 0 Absent 3 Excused
PartyYeaNayAbsentExcused
Democrat58100
Republican162003
How each member voted

Yea (74)

Excused (3)

History

  1. Effective date 1/1/2027. (ESHB 2225)
  2. Chapter 168, 2026 Laws. (ESHB 2225)
  3. Governor signed. (ESHB 2225)
  4. Speaker signed. (ESHB 2225)
  5. President signed. (ESHB 2225)
  6. Delivered to Governor. (ESHB 2225)
  7. Passed final passage; yeas, 74; nays, 21; absent, 0; excused, 3. (ESHB 2225)
  8. House concurred in Senate amendments. (ESHB 2225)
  9. Third reading, passed; yeas, 43; nays, 5; absent, 0; excused, 1. (ESHB 2225)
  10. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading. (ESHB 2225)
  11. Floor amendment(s) adopted. (ESHB 2225)
  12. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee. (ESHB 2225)
  13. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading. (ESHB 2225)
  14. Minority; without recommendation. (ESHB 2225)
  15. Minority; do not pass. (ESHB 2225)
  16. ENET - Majority; do pass. (ESHB 2225)
  17. First reading, referred to Environment, Energy & Technology. (ESHB 2225)
  18. Third reading, passed; yeas, 69; nays, 28; absent, 0; excused, 1. (ESHB 2225)
  19. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading. (ESHB 2225)
  20. Floor amendment(s) adopted. (ESHB 2225)
  21. 1st substitute bill substituted. (ESHB 2225)
  22. 1st substitute bill substituted.
  23. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading. (ESHB 2225)
  24. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.
  25. Referred to Rules 2 Review. (ESHB 2225)
  26. Referred to Rules 2 Review.
  27. TEDV - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass. (ESHB 2225)
  28. Minority; do not pass. (ESHB 2225)
  29. Minority; without recommendation. (ESHB 2225)
  30. Minority; without recommendation.
  31. Minority; do not pass.
  32. TEDV - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.
  33. TEDV - Executive action taken by committee.
  34. First reading, referred to Technology, Economic Development, & Veterans.
  35. Prefiled for introduction.

HB 2225 in other sessions

Bill numbers restart every two years, so the same number is a different bill in each session.

Report wrong or missing information on this page